MARLEY uses the following simplified differential cross-section expression for transitions to a given final nuclear state:
Where the
This comes from boiling down the Donelly-Walecka formalism of the low-energy neutrino-nucleus x-sections to the allowed approximation, which consists on taking the 0-momentum transfer limit and truncating the nuclear current operator to
Steven Gardiner's thesis covers this in detail.
Note that this approximation works well up to 20-30 MeV but starts failing above these energies -especially for the angular distribution-, as the contribution of forbidden transitions starts to become relevant (see this paper).
The following papers have relevant information/calculations on the NC cross-section at low energies:
There are no complete calculations available that cover the whole energy range of interest (~4 to 100 MeV) and provide the relevant form factors (either
It should be relatively straightforward to get a first decent approximation on these form factors using a HF-QRPA method, which treats our region of interest (low lying excited states) correctly. GENIE has no available model with these characteristics:
So we will do it ourselves. The nuclear many-body problem is a rich and interesting problem where there is much room to explore and improve.